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WOMEN IN WAR: A STUDY
The following papers have been collected from the authors to give a diverse view of the complex issue of the role of women in our liberation war of 1971.
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>> Against Our Will : Men, Women and Rape
>> By: Susan Brownmiller

In her ground-breaking book, Against Our Will: Men, Women and Rape, Susan Brownmiller likened the 1971 events in Bangladesh to the Japanese rapes in Nanjing and German rapes in Russia during World War II."Rape in Bangladesh had hardly been restricted to beauty," Brownmiller writes. "Girls of eight and grandmothers of seventy-five had been sexually assaulted ... Pakistani soldiers had not only violated Bengali women on the spot; they abducted tens of hundreds and held them by force in their military barracks for nightly use." Some women may have been raped as many as eighty times in a night How many died from this atrocious treatment, and how many more women were murdered as part of the generalized campaign of destruction and slaughter, can only be guessed at.

The Bewas Village

>> By Afsan Chowdhury

"They killed every male in the village, every male. When the army was gone, there was not a single man left to bury the dead. We had to drag the bodies ourselves and bury them."

Noted historian Afsan Chowdhury revisits the village of the widows and observes "Thirty years of endless hunger and half-fed bellies have taught them some plain truths. And hopelessness. And resignation. And the flame of revenge was blown away by the winds of despair. "

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>> War babies: The question of national honor
>> By Bina D' Costa

Bina D' Costa explores the unexplored issues on war babies through her narrative and two interviews with people who were directly involved with the rehabilitation of the rape victims.
Interview 1:
Interview 2

>> Ethical Issues Concerning Representation of Narratives of Sexual Violence of 1971
>> By Nayanika Mookherjee

By examining press reports of a survivor of sexual violence--Champa and her
'story' Dr. Nayanika Mookherjee shows how decontextualisations,
misrepresentations of the narrative and overarching, predetermined
assumptions can worsen the situation of the affected and make the representation itself unethical

 
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>> Tales of Endurance
>> By: Aasha Mehrin

Whether they find room in the pages of history or not, it is an undeniable truth that it was their sacrifice and strength that helped us to win our freedom. For these poor, ordinary village women who had to fight simultaneous enemies on personal social and national level, the fight goes on.
Aasha Mehrin's take on the stories and the movies and shorts that portrayed them.

>> War of Symbols: How today's generation remembers 1971

>> By: Dr. Meghna Guhathakurta

Many girls, who were residing in Shamsunnahar Hall at the night of
the raid, expressed their fears in the following manner: "We were not born in 1971 and had not witnessed the Liberation war ourselves. But we had heard stories from our parents about the terror they felt when they heard the boots of the military marching outside or the dreaded thumping on the door."

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>> The Lessons We Never Learn
>> By: Hameeda Hossain

It has now become a ritual, come December and March, to bemoan why no justice was exacted from the Pakistan military and its collaborators, for the crimes of genocide and mass rape, committed in 1971. This is not for lack of evidence.
HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS


Rapes of Bangladesh ,
>> By: Audrey Mennen
A New York Times article from 1972

Story of Victims 1
& 2
>> Kalyan Choudhury
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OTHER RELATED ARTICLES
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>> Interview of a survivor
>> Yasmin Saikia's research
>> Tormenting 71
>> 'Bangladesh Liberation War Rape Victims Demand Justice from Pakistan
>> Women fighting for Bangladesh honoured three decades later
>> Bangladesh's Women Warriors Call For Justice
>> Ground breaking daughters of East Bengal
>>..  
More Links related to 1971 war
>> Case Study: Genocide in Bangladesh
>> History of the liberation war

 

     
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